The E-Sylum v7#27, July 4, 2004

whomren at coinlibrary.com whomren at coinlibrary.com
Sun Jul 4 20:20:47 PDT 2004


Welcome to The E-Sylum: Volume 7, Number 27, July 4, 2004:
an electronic publication of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society.
Copyright (c) 2004, The Numismatic Bibliomania Society.


NBS AT THE PITTSBURGH ANA CONVENTION

   Asylum Editor E. Tomlinson Fort writes: "As has been
   mentioned here before there will be a strong NBS presence
   at this year's American Numismatic Association Convention
   in Pittsburgh:

   First and foremost is The Great Numismatic Libraries of
   Pittsburgh Tour. This will be your chance to see the libraries
   of Wayne Homren (The E-Sylum editor) — a treasure trove
   of American numismatic literature, and Tom Fort (The Asylum
   editor) — a hoard of literature on the history and coinages of
   pre-modern Europe. Space is limited. There will be no second
   bus. Remember, you are going to people's houses and there is
   not room for a large crowd.  So get your ticket now before the
   tour sells out.  The tour is only open to NBS members
   (exceptions can be made in the cases of spouses etc...) and is
   $20 per person. Remember all proceeds benefit the NBS.
   Tickets are sold on a first come, first served basis. Send your
   payment NBS via:

   W. David Perkins
   NBS Secretary-Treasurer
   P.O. Box 3888
   Littleton, CO  80161-3888
   email: wdperki at attglobal.net

   [The Libraries Tour immediately follows the NBS meeting,
   which Tom describes next. -Editor]

   Secondly, there is the NBS 25th anniversary meeting, which
   will be held on Friday, August 20, at 11.30 am in Meeting
   Room 327. Among the activities will be the auctioning of many
   of the signed original manuscripts of the articles which will be
   appearing in our special Summer issue. Likewise we will auction
   the corrected proofs of the monograph.  Each proof signed by
   the person who read it, along with the back up CDs and emails
   and letters regarding the making of the issue. This will be your
   chance to own a piece of numismatic literary history.

   Also at the meeting will be the annual auction to benefit the
   NBS; more on this in a later issue of The E-Sylum.

   Finally, three prominent members of the NBS will be presenting
   Numismatic Theater lectures this year.  Primary among these is
   NBS board member P. Scott Rubin, with his talk: “50 Years of
   Collecting Coins and Numismatic Literature.” on Thursday
   August 19, at 1 p.m., in Room 330. Likewise, NBS board
   member Joel Orosz will be presenting a very interesting lecture
   entitled “Did George Washington Provide Silver to Make the
   1792 Half-Dimes?”  on Saturday August 21 at 5 p.m. in Room
   330. Finally, the latest cure for insomnia many be experienced
   at Asylum editor E. Tomlinson Fort's “Barbarians Within the
   Gates: David I of Scotland and the Mints of Northern  England.”
   on Wednesday August 18th in Room 330."


DAVIS HARVARD UNIVERSITY SALE

   Charles Davis writes: "Our current Mail Bid Sale of
   Numismatic Literature representing a consignment from
   Harvard University Art Museums with a closing date of
   July 31 has been mailed to those on our mailing list. Our
   crack printer printed a number of catalogues with one page
   blank and we hopefully found all those and pasted a
   replacement in place.  Any reader who received a defective
   one may of course request a copy of the missing page.  As
   we have done in the past, the catalogue is also hosted on the
   web site of The Maine Antiques Digest and may be viewed
   at http://www.maineantiquesdigest.com/adimg/davis.htm.

   I am currently at the American Numismatic Association
   Summer Seminar where I am co-instructing a class
   "Numismatics in the 19th Century" with John Kraljevich and
   then going directly to Baltimore where I have my usual table."


STOCKLEY AT CNA SHOW

   Literature dealer Richard Stockley of Quebec, Canada
   writes: "If any bibliophiles are in the Toronto area during the
   Canadian Numismatic Association Convention, 8-11 July,
   drop by to visit me there. I will have a table with a selection
   of my stock. I am always looking to buy in case there are
   some goodies you might want to part with."


JEAN ELSEN BOOKLIST AVAILABLE SOON

   Jean Elsen of Brussels, Belgium writes: "We have decided
   to relaunch our book catalogue on the website. The complete
   catalogue - featuring more than 1000 references - will be
   ready on our website as of 10th July."
   [The web address is http://www.elsen.be/  -Editor]


BOWERS ADDRESSEES CHICAGO COIN CLUB

   The following note from Dave Bowers arrived last Sunday,
   but did not make it in to the last E-Sylum.  Here it is:

   "I just returned from the Chicago coin show. I had the
   opportunity to address the 1,000th-something meeting of
   the Chicago Coin Club, a fine honor. A very nice group was
   on hand, perhaps 50 people, and no one fell asleep or left!"

   [The meeting was held June 26, 2004 at 3pm in the Mr.
   Lincoln Room of the Double Tree Hotel, across the street
   from the 23rd Annual MidAmerica Coin Expo.  From the
   Chicago Coin Club web site:

   "Featured program: Face to Face with Famous Numismatists -
   Recollections by Q. David Bowers.  Bowers is the author 40+
   numismatic books and is the recipient of numerous literary
   awards. He served as president of the American Numismatic
   Association and the Professional Numismatists Guild and was
   bestowed with their highest awards. He has lectured at Harvard
   University and appeared on numerous television networks
   discussing his lifelong interest in rare coins."

   The club was founded in 1919, and many members are
   E-Sylum subscribers and contributors.  For more information,
   see their web site: http://www.chicagocoinclub.org/
   -Editor]


PHILATELIC BIBLIOPOLE: LEONARD HARTMANN

   Dave Bowers adds: "If you need a filler for The E-Sylum, you
   might attach the following stuff from Leonard Hartmann, dealer
   in PHILATELIC books, but with lots of stuff that is cross-over
   into numismatic areas.  For example, I just bought a full run of
   the Essay-Proof Journal from him, superb copies), books on
   Gold Rush steamers (they carried letters with stamps as well
   as coins), etc.  I have never met LHH in person, but he deals
   in a first-class manner.]

   Dave attached a copy of the June 23, 2004 issue of Hartmann's
   email newsletter, Friends of the Bibliopole, which listed several
   new items for sale.  While we don't publish individual buy and
   sell listings in The E-Sylum, we always feature new publications
   of interest as well as announcements of literature sales, fixed
   price lists, and web sites.

   The literature of the stamp collecting hobby is an interesting
   parallel universe to numismatics, and as Dave mentioned,
   there are a number of areas where the two fields cross.  The
   most obvious area is that of Encased Postage Stamps, which
   I collect, but also, for example, in the histories of bank note
   printing companies, many of which also printed stamps.  I
   also have a set of The Essay-Proof Journal, and it's a great
   resource for this sort of information.  Other crossover areas
   include the Sanitary Fairs of the U.S. Civil War, which
   generated both philatelic and numismatic items (tokens).
   In the 19th century, many periodicals and dealer organs
   discussed BOTH stamps and coins, so many of these
   publications are of interest to bibliophiles in both fields.

   The Philatelic Bibliopole web site is:
   http://www.pbbooks.com/


NEW BOOK: THE QUEEN'S STAMPS

   One new book offered by The Philatelic Bibliopole is
   "The Queen's Stamps, The Authorised History of the Royal
   Philatelic Collection,"  by Nicholas Courtney.  It may be
   interesting reading for numismatic researchers as an insight
   into that parallel world of philately.  We call numismatics
   "the hobby of kings," but this one collection has more
   royalty associated with it than most coin collections can
   boast.

   "Housed in St James's Palace, London, the Royal Philatelic
   Collection contains some of the rarest stamps in the world.
   This history describes how the Collection grew from the
   inauguration of the Penny Postage under Queen Victoria,
   through six successive monarchs to the present day.

   The first Royal collector was Prince Alfred, Duke of
   Edinburgh, second son of Queen Victoria, whose career
   in the Royal Navy, from the age of fourteen, enabled him to
   collect foreign issues from all parts of the world.  However in
   1900, after years of extravagant living, he was forced to sell
   the collection to this brother, Prince of Wales (Edward VII)
   who passed it on to his son Prince George (later George V),
   already a passionate collector. At the same time, Edward VII
   arranged for his son to be sent the corner blocks of four,
   essays and proofs of all subsequent new issues from the
   Post Office and the Crown Agents for the Colonies.

   The story of the formation and continuation of The World's
   Greatest Stamp Collection. A beautiful book, color illustrations,
   but it is in no way just a "picture book" as it has much
   background information on both the collection and the actual
   stamp production. The text is well worth reading, enjoyable,
   informative and scholarly.

   2004, 337+14 pages, cloth with dj, published £25 plus transit,
   $39.95"
   http://www.pbbooks.com/gbqstext.htm

   [QUIZ QUESTION:  who can list some of the famous
   royal numismatists of history?]


GIEDROYC PUBLISHES NUMISMATIC SUPERSTITION BOOK

   "Superstition, Urban Legends and Our Money" by Richard
   Giedroyc has just been published, according to an item in the
   June 29, 2004 issue of Numismatic News (p29).  The book
   "takes readers into the tales and customs accompanying
   money, especially U.S. British and Oriental money."  The book
   costs $16.95 plus shipping from the publisher, Publish America.
   Their web site is http://www.PublishAmerica.com/


HOWARD A DANIEL III, NUMISMATIC AMBASSADOR

   Congratulations to longtime E-Sylum subscriber and frequent
   contributor Howard A. Daniel, who was presented with the
   Numismatic Ambassador Award June 12 during the
   International Bank Note Society meeting during the
   International Paper Money Show in Memphis, TN.  The
   award was created by Numismatic News and Howard's
   award was publicized in the July 6th issue of that newspaper.


AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY PLATES

   The MPCGram is an email newsletter covering all
   areas of military numismatics.  MPCGram 1148
   (Sunday, June 27, 2004) had the following good news/
   bad news item about the American Bank Note Company
   (reprinted with permission):

   "American Bank Note Company plates are being
   donated to the American Numismatic Association and the
   Smithsonian Institution Numismatic collection by the
   American Bank Note Company. This important donation
   was announced today by Peter Huntoon at a special
   lecture on Sunday evening in Colorado Springs.
   Huntoon who coordinated this donation, explained the
   entire operation to a large, spellbound audience. He
   reported that the ABNC has retired (destroyed)
   hundreds of thousand of plates and proofs over the
   past few years. Huntoon was able to persuade the
   company to donate plates to the two mentioned
   educational numismatic institutions. He even selected
   the materials to be donated. He selected materials
   that would demonstrate the intaglio process rather
   than any particular note, vignette, or certificate.
   Of particular interest to many Gramsters is the
   plate and materials used to print Republic of Vietnam
   10 dong notes

   [The Colorado Springs locations is of course, the
   headquarters of the American Numismatic Association,
   where their Summer Seminar is underway.  The
   following is a continuation fro the MPCGram, an
   Editorial/opinion from MPCGram editor Fred Schwan:
   -Editor]

   As exciting as the ABNC donation is, it is even more
   tragic to think of the plates (and other materials)
   that have been lost forever. It is difficult to imagine the
   quantity of the destroyed materials. Pete stated that a
   squad of people at one plant was given the job of
   destroying accumulated proofs. It took the people three
   YEARS to complete the destruction. Three years. Oh my
   The plates were measured in hundred of tons. In spite
   of the tragedy of the loss, even if the materials could have
   been saved, there probably was no way to do it
   financially."


YOU SAY TO-MAY-TO, I SAY TO-MAH-TO:
THE PRONUNCIATION OF "FECIT"

   Three readers responded to Dick Johnson's note of last
   week on the proper pronunciation of the word "fecit".  Their
   comments relate to the way the word is pronounced in the
   Latin tongue, and how this translates into modern English.

   Ron Ambler writes; "I take exception to the statement
   'Unknowing collectors say something like""fek-it" or "fac-it."
   The correct pronunciation is "FEE-sit."'

   "FEE-sit" is only one correct pronunciation of "fecit."  "FEE-sit"
   is the classical pronunciation, but "FAY-chit" is the ecclesiastical
   pronunciation.  There are those who look down their classically
   educated noses at ecclesiastical pronunciation, but the Roman
   Catholic Church spoke Latin contemporaneously with the
   Romans, and they preserved Latin through the Middle Ages to
   the present time.  Their pronunciation is accepted as AT LEAST
   as correct as the Johnny-come-lately classicists."

   In a similar vein, Ken Berger  writes: "I must disagree!
   Fecit is not pronounced FEE-sit.  Latin had two
   pronunciations: classical & vulgate. The classical was
   spoken by the upper class while the vulgate was spoken
   by the masses.  In classical pronunciation, fecit is
   pronounced FAY-kit; in vulgate pronunciation, it would
   be FAY-chit.  The pronunciation FEE-sit is the
   pronunciation of fecit as if it was an English language word.

   This is similar to the pronunciation of the word, fungi.
   Most people say FUN-ji or FUN-gee (w/ a soft g). In
   classical Latin, it's FUN-gee (w/ a hard g).  Anyway, as I
   said, fecit is never pronounced FEE-sit in the Latin language.

   Another example is the word Caesar.  In English, it's See-sar;
   in vulgate Latin, it's Chay-sar, in classical Latin, it's Ky-sar
   (hence the word Kaiser).  Interesting, wouldn't you say?"

   Martin Purdy's writes: "Sorry, but I beg to differ.  The letter c
   in Latin was hard, regardless of what letter followed, so
   "FAKE it"  is quite a good approximation.  I could cope with
   " FAYtchit" as well, given the development of the sound into
   Italian over the centuries, but "FEE-sit" is dreadful.  English
   pronunciation habits do not apply to Latin when used
   *as Latin*.    Latin words that have been borrowed into
   English are a different matter, however - does anyone
   remember the British comedy sketch in which the lawyer
   insisted on fastidious Latin pronunciation, asking the court,
   "Where is the aLEEbee?"


FEDERAL RESERVE MONEY ART COLLECTION

   On June 20, The Wall Street Journal published an article
   about the money art collection of the U.S. Federal Reserve,
   titled,  "The Fed Boosts the Interest Rate in Art".  Here
   are a few excerpts:

   "Mary Anne Goley does not have barrels of money to spend
   on art. She does have "Barrels of Money" by Victor Dubreuil,
   an obscure American painter active in the late 1880s and 1890s.
   Call it her icon. "The decision to buy that one was easy," Ms.
   Goley says. "This genre, trompe-l'oeil currency, should be here.
   It was the second painting to enter the collection. I would like
   more!"  [The painting shows wooden barrels overflowing with
   U.S. currency of the late 1800s. -Editor]

   With just a secretary by way of support, the enterprising Ms.
   Goley directs the Fed's Fine Arts Program, building the
   institution's permanent collection and mounting three special
   exhibitions each year."

   "Her exhibit "MoneyMaking, the Fine Art of Currency at the
   Millennium" (including works composed of shredded bills) was
   so popular that a modified version toured the country as
   "$how Me the Money: The Dollar as Art."

   Doing a web search to learn more about the Fed's Victor
   Dubreuil painting illustrated in the article, I found the following
   page on the Littleton Coin Company web site:
   http://www.littletoncoin.com/bits&pieces_archive.htm.

   Littleton's page includes an undated article noting that "Barrels
   of Money" is (or at least was) owned by the Brandywine
   Museum of Chadd's Ford, PA.  From the illustrations, the two
   paintings appear to be very similar yet different, leading me to
   believe that there are at least two "Barrels of Money" paintings
   out there.  Did the artist paint a series of them?  Would anyone
   know the location of any others?  An email query to the
   Brandywine Museum curator has not yet been answered.

   Here's is how the Brandywine museum describes the genre on
   its web site:

   "Still life painting also has strong roots in the Brandywine
   region, particularly trompe l'oeil or "fool the eye" painting
   that was popular in the late 19th century. The museum's
   collection includes examples by such painters as William
   Michael Harnett, the acknowledged leader in this type of
   painting, John F. Peto, George Cope, John Haberle and
   Alexander Pope. Many of these works were created for
   gentleman's clubs, pubs and other "masculine" interiors,
   hence the decidedly male subject matter: often hunting and
   fishing equipment, dead game, mugs and pipes."
   http://www.brandywinemuseum.org/collect.html#Stilllife


FOOD STAMP TOKENS AND SCRIP

   Jørgen Sømod sends this link to a web page featuring
   Food Stamp Tokens of the US Virgin Islands:
   http://www.gladsaxegymnasium.dk/2/soemod/food.htm

   Ron Benice writes: "Regarding food stamp change catalogs:
   My catalog of Alaska Food Stamp Tokens appeared in the
   Token and Medal Society Journal, April 1988.  It listed 284
   plastic or metal tokens and 29 paper change chits from 43
   towns."

   Hal V. Dunn writes: "California and Nevada food stamp tokens
   have been cataloged by Jerry F. Schimmel in Catalogue of
   California Food Stamp Credit Tokens 1939-1979, Including
   Nevada Food Stamp Credit Tokens, layout and typography
   by Duane H. Feisel.  Published in 1998, Mr. Schimmel was
   awarded the Silver Mishler Exonumia Cataloging Award for
   this work.  I am unaware of any additional catalogs on the
   subject covering other states, although Schimmel’s work
   contains a number of periodical references that perhaps touch
   on additional states."

   Duane H. Feisel writes: "With respect to your inquiry in just-out
   The E-Sylum concerning food stamp token catalogs, you may
   be interested in a catalog published a few years back by Jerry
   Schimmel.  I was intimately involved with manuscript
   preparation, formatting, listings, etc., and probably should
   have been accorded co-authorship.  My copy is inscribed by
   Jerry as "To Duane who did all the work."

   "Catalog of California Food Stamp Credit Tokens, 1939 - 1979,
   Including Nevada Food Stamp Credit Tokens," Compiled by
   Jerry F. Schimmel, Layout and Typography by Duane H. Feisel,
   Sponsored and Underwritten by Western States Token Society
   (1998).

   The catalog is 119 pages, 81/2 x 11", soft cover, wire comb
   binding.  I do have a few copies still available from a very limited
   printing of 100 copies.  Price $15 plus shipping.  The catalog is
   profusely illustrated, and the listings are in detail (unlike so many

   "catalogs" that contain only partial information about the actual
   tokens - I call those listings "skeleton" catalogs).

   The catalog is arranged alphabetically by the listing locality, and
   alphabetically by issuer within locality.  Since the catalog was
   published I am not aware of any new discoveries.  Incidentally,
   there is just one page of NV listings accompanied by one page
   of illustrations.  There is a significant amount of information
   presented concerning the tokens and manufacturers, and a
   brief section dealing with types of paper food stamp change
   issues."

   Neil Shafer writes: "With regard to your question about whether
   there has been a catalog effort for food stamp change, I can
   tell you that another individual and I have made some progress
   listing all the various kinds of food stamp change issued from
   1939 through the end of 1978.  The collector working with me
   is Jim Downey, a top-notch numismatist who lives in Sturgeon
   Bay, WI.  He has taken some of the material and is putting it
   all on computer (he's good at it- I'm not!).  Though we have
   not been able to work on the project much during the past
   few months, we do hope to get back to it as soon as
   practicable.

   As to whether any major numismatic institution has collected
   any food stamp change, possibly the American Numismatic
   Association has some since I generally send them an
   assortment of paper items at year's end.  I would not be
   surprised if there was some now in their collection, but I'll tell
   you that there will certainly be some there by January of 2005!
   I have no definite knowledge of any holding at any other
   location.

   I was able to gather some quantity of these pieces during the
   late 1960s and early 1970s.  If anyone would like a few
   examples just send me a self-addressed stamped envelope
   and I'll be delighted to share some with you.  My address:
   P.O. Box 170138, Milwaukee WI 53217  I think you would
   be surprised at the variety- and remember that the stores were
   literally forced to participate or else not accept food stamp
   customers- the main reason I like them so much."

   Jim Downey writes: "I just want to clarify that we are
   cataloguing the paper scrip and not tokens at this time.  The
   3,000 different pieces of scrip were enough for now.  The
   number of tokens far exceeds the scrip.  There are over 250
   different tokens from Puerto Rico alone!  We may get around
   to tokens but want to finish the scrip first."


FOOD STAMP USE IN PENNSYLVANIA

   Chick Ambrass submitted the following information about the
   use of Food Stamps in Pennsylvania:

    "From 1973 to 1976 I was in Pharmacy School, was married,
   and had a baby. My wife and I hadn't one nickel to rub against
   another, and I was told to apply for food stamps. So I did, and
   they helped our lives immensely, and I've paid the Gov't back
   many times. But at that time, they were actually paper coupons.
   The booklet contained several denominations, $1, $5, $10's...etc
   ....I'm not for certain exactly.  I'm sure that the booklet varied
   depending upon family size, and need category.

   At that time, if you needed change and it was less than a dollar,
   vendors would give you regular U.S. coinage. If you needed
   dollars in your change, most vendors (especially the larger
   retailers...local Mom and Pop was different)  had a stack of
   food stamps, in the lower denominations ($1's and $5's) and
   that's what you would receive. I never received any hard cash
   for my stamps. But then again, I was not trying to do anything
   shady.

   Since that time, I have become more attuned to the workings
   of the "real" world, and  I realize, that many food stamps were
   sold at a discount rate, to family members, friends, and to
   retailers in exchange for cash.

   Here in Pennsylvania, paper food stamps have not been
   around for some time (at least 5 years, perhaps longer). They
   have been replaced by an "ACCESS" debit card.  If a retailer
   wishes to participate in the food stamp program, the retailer
   is required to have the necessary electronic equipment to
   process the cards. These cards have virtually eliminated the
   selling at discount "food stamps". I believe that is the real
   reason why most of the people that say they don't like cards."


2009 LINCOLN CENT  IDEAS

   Gary Dunaier writes; "Regarding your article on what to do
   with the Lincoln cent in 2009 (E-Sylum v7#26, June 28, 2004),
   I e-mailed my suggestions to the Lincoln Bicentennial
   Commission, and I thought our readers might be interested in
   seeing them as well, so here's my two cents on the Lincoln cent:

   "I think the best thing would be to resurrect the original
   wheat ears reverse, and restore the VDB to its original
   location at 6:00 on the reverse.

   "Since the obverse will probably be the last (not to mention
   the only) U.S. coin design to persevere for 100 years,
   I think bringing it back home, as it were, is the only right
   thing.  Other commemorative cents can be issued
   concurrently, but we've got to bring back the wheat ears.

   "Besides, collectors will finally be able to get an affordable
   09-S VDB for their collections (even if it's 2009 and not
   1909, it would still an '09-S VDB!)"

   Mark Borckardt submitted the following suggestion: "As a
   change is planned for the bi-centennial of Lincoln's birth, it
   seems to me that a logical concept would involve some
   representation of Lincoln's birthplace."


REAGAN, NUMISMATICS, AND POLITICS

   Allan Davisson writes: "Numismatics, politics and history are
   so intertwined that leaving out these latter two elements would
   remove a huge amount of the excitement and joy that
   numismatics and its sense of immediacy with other times and
   events provides.

   Like most people, I tend to like the political comments that
   reflect my views and dislike those that do not. And we are
   in a particularly polarized time in the U.S.

   Not talk politics when we talk coins?  There goes the
   Roman series.   There goes the English series. There goes the
   Greek series.  So also most of the token series in England and
   America.

   These are the series I follow most closely in this profession
   that happens to be my passion. I am certain the same can be
   said about most numismatic venues.

   I for one believe it only fair that you published both sides of
   the Reagan issue."

   David Gladfelter writes: "As for Reagan, why not put his
   picture on the $50 bill? Because some of our readers object
   to political expressions I will not say what I think of President
   Grant, except that I hold Alexander Hamilton in much greater
   esteem notwithstanding what Grant did for collectors of U. S.
   Treasury vignette and portrait books. As for rushing him to a
   place of honor on our coins and currency, we did the same
   for Roosevelt and Kennedy, and no one regrets having done
   so after decades of hindsight.

   Thanks for all your time and effort on behalf of NBS. It is
   appreciated by us Indians."

   [The politics of long-ago seems to be fair game for discussion;
   it's the current day which generates heat.  Roosevelt's
   portrait on the dime seems like an reasonable parallel,
   although both Roosevelt and Kennedy died in office, making
   for a more emotional situation.  There must have been some
   opposition voices at the time, but I don't recall reading any.
   Is anyone aware of contemporary arguments against placing
   Roosevelt and Kennedy on coinage? -Editor]


COINSTAR CURRENCY POLL

   To learn how non-numismatists feel about the issue of who
   to honor on U.S. currency, see the Coinstar company's
   annual national currency poll, which was published June 21.
   Abraham Lincoln won the popularity contest (although I
   wonder how that vote breaks down on Northern/Southern
   lines...)    A majority of those polled profess no opinion on
   portraits vs. other devices.  While a slight majority favors
   adding Reagan's portrait to our money, the numbers drop
   under 50% if adding Reagan means dropping a portrait
   already on our money.

   "The 7th annual Coinstar National Currency Poll, a consumer
   study that provides a look at Americans and their money,
   recently polled Americans on currency design-related topics
   and found that when considering all U.S. currency including
   both bills and coin, Americans named Abraham Lincoln
   (27.9%) as their favorite president currently featured on U.S.
   currency, followed by George Washington (25.2%) and
   John F. Kennedy (5.6%)."

   "Overall, 53.6% of respondents revealed that they have no
   opinion about featuring people versus moments in history or
   other types of images on currency, followed by 36.5% who
   are generally in favor of having people on U.S. currency.
   While 40% of respondents said they prefer presidential figures
   (vs. non-presidential figures), a statistically close 42.7% report
   they have no preference one-way or the other."

   To read the full press release, see:
   http://www.coinstar.com/US/PressReleases/583428

   An article referring to the Coinstar poll appeared in the
   Bucks County (Pennsylvania) Courier Times.  Based on
   another section of the poll, "More than 60 percent of U.S.
   consumers say electronic payment options such as debit
   and credit cards will replace coins and paper bills in the
   next two decades..."

   "It's a reality we all do face, and it's something that has been
   addressed, especially more recently," said Joyce Harris, a
   spokeswoman for the U.S. Mint. "It's a definite challenge,
   and we're trying very hard now to invigorate people's
   excitement in coins - using them as well as collecting them."

   To keep money relevant to the public, the mint is banking
   on history.  There is simply too great a link between coins,
   currency and the country's past for them to suddenly cease
   to exist, according to Harris."

   "Along with a sense of history, mint representatives and coin
   collectors argue, real cash offers a convenience and
   practicality that debit and credit cards simply can't match."
   "Debit cards just aren't needed for those countless tiny
   purchases we make everyday."

   "Along with the practical, coins and currency also have a
   tactile advantage, according to U.S. Mint Public Affairs
   Director Michael White.

   "People still like the tangible aspect of coinage and currency
    - the crisp dollar pulled out of a wallet or the spare change
    clinking in a pocket,"  White said. "It gives them a sense of
    control."

   To read the full article, see:
   http://www.phillyburbs.com/pb-dyn/news/147-07042004-326505.html


PROS AND CONS OF LIFE MEMBERSHIP

   Ron Thompson writes: "Many clubs have life memberships
   that are calculated at 20 times the regular yearly membership
   dues.  While the NBS has that calculation as part of the
   constitution, as the current and former treasurer of a number
   of numismatic associations, clubs and societies, I think that is
   a bad idea.

   First, most people who sign up are people who anticipate
   more than 20 years with the association.  For example, one
   group to which I belong has a number of life members that
   paid $50 in the middle to late 1970's.  There is another clump
   of life members at $100 from the 1980's.  These two groups
   represent about 50% of our members.  To be competitive
   with other related groups, today dues are only at $10 a year.
   As a result, inflation eats up that life membership payment.

   Second, most organizations do not charge enough dues to
   cover membership costs.  As a result, they have other fund
   raising activities - club shows, auctions of members materials
   (like NBS is having at the ANA), sell anniversary medals,
   etc.  If you can't cover the costs of the membership activities
   with your dues, life memberships will be a drain on the group
   in the future.

   Third, technically an organization has to live off of the
   interest/investment income from the life membership fees until
   the member dies.  You really can't eat into the membership
   reserve as it is called. For example, if you have 20 life members
   at $300 you would have to have a life member reserve of
   $6,000 that you could invest and live off of the interest.  At
   3% per year that is only $180 for all the membership
   activities for the 20 members or $9 each versus regular dues
   of $15. Obviously, interest rates go up and down but costs
   generally just go up.

   Fourth, life members tend to be members who want to fully
   utilize their member privileges.  As a result, they will cost more
   than your average member's cost.

   To avoid the above, I would charge 30 to 40 times the regular
   membership costs.  This will discourage all but the most
   dedicated members who truly want to invest their money and
   time in the organization.


NBS SILVER ANNIVERSARY MEDAL THOUGHTS

   Regarding the idea of a medal for the NBS Silver Anniversary
   this year, Ron Thompson writes: "As a medal collector, I am
   all for it.  If you don't like Adrian Salinas' suggestions for the
   designs of the obverse and reverse, we could have an electronic
   suggestion box or a contest.  If a contest, winners could have
   their initials on the their winning design sort of like VBD on
   the 1909-S cent.  I would recommend a silver medal with an
   antique finish, possibly with serial numbers on the third side.

   Brad Karoleff  writes: "In regards to a possible anniversary
   medal for NBS.  If we are to explore this suggestion I would
   hope that the Gallery Mint would be given the chance to bid
   on the project.  What better way to have an interesting medal
   than to have it made on a screw press?"


FAKE QUARTER?  OR JUST NEW?

   Last week, we published the following quote as part of a
   newspaper article: "I have a counterfeit quarter. I don't know
   where I picked it up, but it is obviously fake."

   Kavan Ratnatunga writes: "Not everyone may know there is a
   state quarter series or all of the new designs. Or maybe
   someone     got one of the political Clinton/Bush quarters
   legally struck on a real quarter.  So it would have been nice to
   see a image of this "fake" quarter to see if it is actually fake.
   I just met someone who found a new "nickel" and thought it
   was fake till I told her the U.S. mint was issuing a new type."


HOME SOUGHT FOR HEAVY CASH STASH

   This week both Reuters and the Associated Press reported
   a story about "A California man who collected 1 million pennies
   for a bet is having a hard time cashing in on his $10,000 fortune."
   http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?storyID=5566037

   Dick Johnson forwarded an Associated Press story on the topic:
   "Ron England bet his brother 30 years ago that he could save a
   million pennies in exchange for a dinner in Paris. And he did,
   eventually stacking up 20,000 rolls that fill 13 boxes in his garage.

   Now that he's moving, England wants to cash in the $10,000 in
   coppers, which weigh 3.6 tons, but is having a tough time
   finding someone who will take them without a price."

   "But his bank, Washington Mutual, is charging extra fees and
   won't take all the rolls at once. The best he's found is a branch
   that will take 200 rolls, or $100 per week. That's 20 months
   of deposits.

   Tim McGarry, spokesman for Washington Mutual in Los
   Angeles, said that until recently, the bank charged 10 cents a
   roll for more than eight rolls. Now, each bank manager
   determines how many pennies it can accept and charges
   accordingly. Business rates differ.

   "This is a very rare case,'' McGarry said. `"Some of the
   practicalities are daunting - 3.6 tons is more than most vaults
   can handle."

   "England refuses to pay extra.

   "I'm stubborn,'' he said. ``If I have to haul all these pennies
   to Oregon, I will, 'cause I'm not gonna pay.''

   "I should have saved dimes. I'd have a lot more money, and
   it would weigh a lot less.''


FEATURED WEB SITE

   This week's featured web site is COINage magazine, which
   is celebrating its 40th anniversary with the August 2004 issue.
   Happy birthday, and congratulations!

   http://www.coinagemag.com/


  Wayne Homren
  Numismatic Bibliomania Society


  The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a
  non-profit organization promoting numismatic
  literature.   For more information please see
  our web site at http://www.coinbooks.org/
  There is a membership application available on
  the web site.  To join, print the application and
  return it with your check to the address printed
  on the application. Membership is only $15 to
  addresses in North America, $20 elsewhere.
  For those without web access, write to W. David
  Perkins, NBS Secretary-Treasurer,
  P.O. Box 3888, Littleton, CO  80161-3888.

  For Asylum mailing address changes and other
  membership questions, contact David at this email
  address: wdperki at attglobal.net

  To submit items for publication in The E-Sylum,
  just Reply to this message, or write to the Editor
  at this address: whomren at coinlibrary.com

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