The E-Sylum v7#23, June 6, 2004
whomren at coinlibrary.com
whomren at coinlibrary.com
Sat Jun 5 19:13:54 PDT 2004
Welcome to The E-Sylum: Volume 7, Number 23, June 6, 2004:
an electronic publication of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society.
Copyright (c) 2004, The Numismatic Bibliomania Society.
EDITOR'S NOTE
This week's E-Sylum is a day early due to business travel.
I'll check my email later in the week - keep those replies and
submissions coming! Thanks.
"SCRIP POKER" AND THE LONGEST WAIT
Today is the 60th anniversary of D-Day, the 6th of June,
1944. On that day, General Dwight D. Eisenhower issued a
proclamation to the assembled Operation Overlord armada
as it departed for the invasion of the beaches of Normandy,
France. France was at the time occupied by Nazi forces and
the collaborationist French Vichy government. The following
are excepts from Eisenhower's short proclamation:
"Soldiers, sailors and airmen of the Allied Expeditionary
Forces! You are about to embark upon the great crusade,
toward which we have striven these many months. The eyes
of the world are upon you, the hopes and prayers of liberty-
loving people everywhere march with you. In company with
our brave Allies and brothers in arms on other fronts you will
bring about the destruction of the German war machine, the
elimination of Nazi tyranny over the oppressed peoples of
Europe, and security for ourselves in a free world."
"I have full confidence in your courage, devotion to duty, skill
in battle. We will accept nothing less than full victory!"
"Good luck! And let us all beseech the blessing of Almighty God
upon this great and noble undertaking."
Gene Jannuzi of Beaver Falls, PA, a veteran of the invasion,
wrote a remembrance in today's issue of the Pittsburgh
Post-Gazette. He calls the period leading up to Eisenhower's
order "The Longest Wait". He writes:
"Among my memories of that English springtime before June 6,
1944, one of the strongest is my recall of the strain of the long
wait for the assault on the Nazi-held Normandy beaches of
France."
"D-Day at Normandy has been called, in novel and film, "The
Longest Day." The stretch of days from February to June 6,
1944, I call "the longest wait."
"During that part of the wait, the days passed swiftly. The troops
boarded the ship on June 2. We held gas mask drills and church
services -- Catholic, Protestant and Jewish. The troops passed
their waiting time playing poker on a blanket on deck with scrip
currency they had been issued for use on the far shore. We
called it "scrip poker."
"As we neared Point Zebra, my eyes were on the beach. German
.88s sent up geysers of water and sand at the shoreline. I stopped
engines and waited for a signal from the control vessel. It was the
last wait. From the vessel came a one-word semaphore message:
PROCEED.
I looked at the commander and he nodded. I got my ship under
way and headed toward the beach.
"All engines ahead full," I said into the voice tube. "Steady as you
go."
To read the full article, see:
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/04157/327197.stm
The invasion was the beginning of the end of WWII in
Europe. The war generated the creation of thousands of
different numismatic items which serve as reminders of the
great conflict. The 1995 book, World War II Remembered,
by Fred Schwan and Joseph Boling, is a comprehensive
864-page catalog of WWII numismatics. Fred Schwan's
"MPC Gram" is an email newsletter for devotees of
military numismatics. An archive of past issues is located
at http://www.papermoneyworld.net/grams/index.htm
KOLBE FORD I SALE RESULTS
George Kolbe forwarded the following Press Release for
Tuesday's landmark sale of the first part of the Ford
library. I couldn't be there in person, but participated by
phone. We'd love to hear some first-hand reports from
attendees at the sale - please send us your thoughts for
the next E-Sylum.
"Numismatic literature history was made when the 1,000 lot
first part of the John J. Ford, Jr. American Numismatic Library
was sold at public auction on June 1, 2004 at The Mission Inn
in Riverside, California. It was the most important auction of
rare American numismatic literature ever held, and the first part
alone brought substantially more, at 1.66 million dollars, than
the four Armand Champa library sales (approximately 1 million
dollars), or the five Harry Bass library sales (1.25 million
dollars).
The pre-sale estimates totaled just under a million dollars, but
63 registered floor bidders, 16 telephone bidders, and 150
absentee bidders combined to produce a plethora of record
prices across the board.
The prior record for a single day auction of numismatic literature,
worldwide, is under a half million dollars, setting the sale of the
Ford library in a class by itself. The auction was held by Kolbe
in association with Stack's, and a limited number of well
illustrated catalogues, including a prices realized list, may still
be
ordered by sending $35.00 to George Frederick Kolbe, Fine
Numismatic Books, P. O. Drawer 3100, Crestline, CA 92325.
A few sale highlights follow: Hiram Deats superb set of the
first six volumes of The Numismatist, 1888-1993, estimated at
$15,000, sold for $40,250;
Adolphus Hart's 1851 History of the Issues of Paper Money in
the American Colonies, one of only three copies known with the
Historical Chart brought $34,500 on a $12,500 estimate;
opening at $10,000, the original inventory of the legendary
Waldo Newcomer Collection of American coins sold for
$19,550;
also opening at $10,000, the original F. C. C. Boyd appraisal
and inventory of the massive coin collection formed by Col.
E. H. R. Green brought $42,550 to an indefatigable telephone
bidder;
the most important assemblage of Chapman Brothers auction
catalogues ever offered, including superb examples with original
photographic plates, and many of the firm's unique Bid Books
for their most important auctions, generally brought record prices;
over twenty rare Thomas Elder auction catalogues with original
photographic plates also sold very well;
numerous Wayte Raymond catalogues with photographic plates
and all four of the firm's unique bid books of the monumental
1920s W. W. C. Wilson sales were avidly sought after;
important Americana, including a superb selection of early
Western and other rare American Directories generally sold well
above the estimates;
two original copies of Attinellis 1876 Numisgraphics brought
$4,025 and $6,325;
a superb set of Milford Haven's classic work on Naval Medals
realized $5,060; classic works on large cents, including deluxe
editions and famous collectors copies were in great demand;
rare publications on fractional currency and Confederate
currency were likewise avidly sought after, including perhaps
the finest example known of Thians Register of the Confederate
Debt, one of only five issued, which sold for $35,650 on a
$12,500 estimate;
classic works and unique manuscripts on American colonial
coins were in demand, and the Dr. Hall/Hays manuscript on
Connecticut coppers realized $23,000;
several Eckfeldt and Du Bois works featured actual samples
of California 49er gold and all sold for well over the estimates,
particularly the 1842-1849 edition which brought $9,200 on a
$3,500 estimate;
Ed Frossards own set of his first 150 auction sale catalogues,
handsomely bound in fifteen volumes, was one of the great
highlights of the sale, opening for $6,000 on a $10,000 estimate,
and ending up at $46,000;
the 1861 private letter copy book of C. G. Memminger,
Secretary of the Treasury of the Confederate States of America
brought $24,150.
Those interested in learning more about this landmark sale or in
accessing the catalogue and prices realized list online may do so
by visiting: www.numislit.com
[note: all prices cited here, including the Champa and Bass library
totals, include the buyer premium]"
"COIN OF COINS" ON DISPLAY IN JERUSALEM
"Struck in Sicily in the mid-fifth century BCE, the unique
Aitna tetradrachm is among the most splendid achievements
of Greek art. This silver coin is rich with historical and
iconographic significance, shedding light on the short-lived
colony of Aitna and the symbols its inhabitants held dear.
The masterwork of one of the finest die engravers of all
times, the Aitna tetradrachm is also a coin of singular beauty,
which has earned a place among the artistic wonders of the
ancient world. The coin has not left the Bibliotheque royale
in Brussels since its arrival there in 1899, and was only
shown to scholars upon special request. Its exhibition at
the Israel Museum, along with other coins attributed to the
Aitna Master, constitutes its world premiere."
On June 7, the Israel Museum, Jerusalem, is to reopen the
Shrine of the Book, home of the Dead Sea Scrolls. The
museum's special exhibiti, "The Coin of Coins: A World
Premiere," appears through Oct. 16. Can any of our readers
tell us more about the coin? Has anyone seen it before?
http://www.imj.org.il/calendar/innerpages/exh.asp?exh=current
ANA EXHIBIT DEADLINE APPROACHES
Once again, I would like to reminder everyone of the
June 21st deadline for exhibit applications for the upcoming
American Numismatic Association convention in Pittsburgh.
In 1991, the Numismatic Bibliomania Society raised and
donated $3,000 to the ANA to establish the Numismatic
Literature exhibit category and endow the Aaron Feldman
Award , to be given each year to the top numismatic literature
exhibit. The award is named in honor of literature dealer
Aaron Feldman, who has been credited with "coining" the
phrase, "Buy the book before the coin."
For a nice example of a numismatic literature exhibit, see
http://www.coinbooks.org/club_nbs_exhibit_amsmith.html
for photos and text of NBS President Pete Smith's winning
exhibit from 1996, "The Challenging Literature of A. M. Smith"
Exhibiting information and applications are available at the
ANA web site:
http://www.money.org/exhibitrules2004anniv.html
Perhaps some new owners of material from the Ford
library will come forward to share some of their treasures
via an exhibit.
BUY THE BOOK BEFORE THE COIN
Phil Dodson column in the June 3, 2004 issue of The Telegraph
of Macon, GA, echoes Feldman's sentiment:
"Several days ago, my wife, in her usually thoughtful manner,
inquired as to why I was screaming at the television.
Like a child drawn to fire, I had flipped the channel to one
of those coin-sales programs where they unload grossly
overpriced silver dollars, gold-plated states' quarters or
inexpensive proof sets for five to 10 times or more their fair
retail value.
I was talking back to an ethically challenged shyster who was
lying about how rare the overpriced pieces of junk he was
selling were going to be. His message: Buy now and next year
your coins will be much more valuable.
He was hawking common, made-for-circulation quarters that
the U.S. Mint cranks out by the millions that some enterprising
yahoo had coated with one-one/hundredth of a millimeter of
gold (and that's not very much gold). This exceedingly poor
example of truth in advertising was explaining in all seriousness
how these quarters, which won't be rare a thousand years from
now, would be much harder to find and would cost much more
this time next year.
If his name were Pinocchio, his nose would have been about
eight feet long at that point."
"One thing I learned the hard way about coin collecting is that
even experienced hobbyists can get burned. Cautious collectors
spend years learning the fine points of numismatics, and they
usually develop fairly extensive libraries on the subject.
The best advice I have ever heard for those interested in coin
collecting is, "Buy the book before you buy the coin."
Knowledge will save the collector a lot of grief.
To read the full column, see:
http://www.macon.com/mld/macon/news/opinion/8820865.htm
THE FICTIONALIZED HARVEY STACK
David Gladfelter writes: "Readers of detective fiction among
us will recognize Harvey Stack as the model for Linda
Fairstein's numismatic character Bernard Stark in her novel
The Kills (New York et al, Scribner, 2004) despite her standard
disclaimer that "any resemblance to actual events or locales or
persons, living or dead, is purely coincidental."
The fictional Bernard, a minor character in the book, has the
real Harvey's expertise but not his warm personality. The
story is woven around the Farouk specimen of the U.S. 1933
double eagle, and others like it, following pretty closely the
pattern of known facts with many tangled threads of intrigue
filling in the historical gaps. To be picky (and why not?), a
partial image of a gold coin of St. Gaudens' obverse design
is shown on the dust jacket, but the coin is not a 1930s $20
piece but a modern look-alike $50 1-ounce bullion piece.
The novel is a good read even for a non-numismatist (my wife)
who finds most of numismatics strange and incomprehensible."
CASHLESS SOCIETY ARTICLE
David Gladfelter adds: "Also in the non-numismatic press:
Daniel Gross, "A Fare Exchange," U. S. Airways Attaché,
June 2004, pages 13-14. This is a sentimental piece about
the coming of the cashless society and the departure of coins
and specifically, New York City transit tokens, five of which
are illustrated in color."
NEW CLUB FOR COLLECTORS OF SO-CALLED DOLLARS
Dick Johnson writes: "Sixty medal collectors throughout the
country have already joined a club for those interested in
collecting so-called dollars. Jeffrey L. Shevlin of Carmichael,
Calif. has launched the new specialized club, first meeting at
the ANA National Money Show, March 27, in Portland,
Oregon, where the first 23 charter members signed up.
The So-Called Dollar Collectors Club planned to meet again
at the Long Beach Show June 6th. Further plans are underway
for a meeting during the ANA Convention in Pittsburgh, August
18 through 22 (date and time to be announced).
Long considered somewhat of the collectible between coins
and medals, so-called dollars are those struck items of
silver-dollar size but bear no denomination. They became
popular at expositions, particularly the American Centennial
of 1876 in Philadelphia and the Columbian Exposition of
1892-93 in Chicago. The series was cataloged by Harold
Hibler and Charles Kappen; in 1963 their catalog, "So-Called
Dollars; An Illustrated Standard Catalog with Valuations" was
published by The Coin and Currency Institute of New York
City.
In 1978 my partner, Chris Jensen, and I published a pamphlet
"Current Valuations: A Price Supplement to So-Called Dollars,"
bringing HK prices up to date. These were compiled by a
panel of Chris, Joseph Levine and Hank Spangenberger, all
well versed in market prices of the series. Later Chris and I
bought all the remainders of the original book from Coin &
Currency Institute. These copies have long since been sold
and widely dispersed to collectors and numismatists interested
in the series.
Now 25 years later there is perhaps a demand for a revised
catalog, and that is one of the goals of Jeff Shevlin and the
new collectors' club. Cost of a year's membership is $15 and
collectors may write for an application blank, or send their
check, name, mailing address, phone number and email
address to: So-Called Collectors Club, 7737 Fair Oaks
Blvd, Suite 250, Carmichael, CA 95608."
THE NEVADA "FITZGERALD" HOARD
The numismatic press has already covered Ron Gullio's
recent purchase of a Nevada casino warehouse hoard
of U.S. silver dollars and other material. Here are a few
excerpts from a June 3 Associated Press article about
the find:
"When coin dealer Ronald J. Gillio gazed in the musty
warehouse on the outskirts of Reno last year, he could
not believe his eyes: Inside were boxes and boxes of
commemorative casino spoons, matches, key chains
and coasters - gambling junk accumulated over decades.
Locked in safes in the warehouse was what he really
was after - bags and bags of silver dollars, more than
100,000 in all. There were also thousands of casino
chips in denominations from $1 to $100, old casino
counting machines, a Seeburg jukebox and three
vintage roulette wheels, including one with a rare
single zero slot.
Gillio, of Santa Barbara, Calif., bought it all - junk and
treasure - for an undisclosed price. The property had
been accumulated by the late Lincoln Fitzgerald, who
at one time owned the Nevada Club in downtown
Reno, the Nevada Lodge at Lake Tahoe and
Fitzgeralds in Reno.
Gillio dubbed the find "the Fitzgerald's hoard."
"Some of the items were displayed in Las Vegas
recently at an antique arms and coin show. Gillio
figures the face value of the coins and chips is about
$500,000.
"It is amazing what some people keep," he said.
"Things other people would throw away, Fitzgerald
kept. I guess he had a sentimental attachment to them.
It took us 60 days to clear out the warehouse."
"In the Fitzgerald stash, he found empty bags from the
Carson City Mint dating to the 1880s. While not
particularly valuable, Gillio figures the bags and other
gambling memorabilia have historical significance for
Nevada.
He plans to donate some items to the Nevada
Historical Society in Reno and the Nevada State
Museum in Carson City, which is in the same building
that housed the mint."
To read the full article, see the Las Vegas Sun web site:
http://www.lasvegassun.com/sunbin/stories/nevada/2004/jun/03/060310206.html
ANA MONEY MAIL DEBUTS
Dave Perkins forwarded a copy of the introductory June, 2004
issue of Money Mail, a new electronic newsletter from the
American Numismatic Association.
"We are pleased to bring you this introductory issue of the
ANA's official e-newsletter. A free service for Association
members and collectors of coins, tokens, medals and paper
currency, Money Mail will keep you tuned in to what's going
on in the hobby and your organization."
The colorful, illustrated periodical is very nicely done, with
short descriptions of organization news and links to more
details on the official web site. Under club news, this issue
links to the history I wrote several years ago of the Western
Pennsylvania Numismatic Society, one of the co-sponsor's
of this summer's ANA convention.
The newsletter is free and membership is not required. To
subscribe. write to: moneymail at money.org
OCLC AND BANKING IN MAINE
Michael J. Sullivan writes: "In response to Dave Bowers'
inquiry to loan/borrow a copy of BANKING IN MAINE
by A.H. Chadbourne ....my personal copy sold as part of my
collection of over 800 bank histories sold by Currency
Auctions of America, September 22-23, 2000. The work
originally appeared in THE MAINE BULLETIN (XXXIX,
August, 1936). It is included in my ANNOTATED
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF U.S. STATE AND INDIVIDUAL
BANK HISTORIES as item 365. I am only aware of 2-3
copies changing hands in the last 15 years.
The most efficient way to borrow a copy is via OCLC or
WORLDCAT. This is a free service offered by public libraries
to exchange books between public libraries and universities.
I have borrowed hundreds of books using OCLC."
YALE CATALOG CORRECTION
Bill Burd writes: "You do such a great job every week on
The E-Sylum!!!! I look forward to receiving it.
As information, I have a copy of "Catalogue of the Greek and
Roman Coins in the Numismatic Collection of Yale College"
by Jonathan Edwards printed in 1880. It is 236 pages long,
not 23 as listed in the E-Sylum. It was printed by the same
company that did some of Woodward's auction catalogs. It
looks the same with its paper cover, same style printed
heading, etc."
OLD WORLD COINS IN THE NEW WORLD
In the American Numismatic Society's research mailing list,
Cheryl Simani writes: "We are in need of assistance in a
research project. If anyone has information on Old World
coins discovered in the New World, please contact me..
I am a student in the History Department of the University
of Houston. Professor Frank Holt is my grant supervisor.
The project is to document as many as possible of the more
than 60 Greek, Roman, Jewish, and Islamic coins purportedly
found predominately in the US.
We need quality, digital images of both sides of the coins
e-mailed in a JPEG file. In a Word-document, please provide
a brief description of the circumstance of the find, including
names and contact information."
[If you'd like to get in touch with Cheryl Simani, I will forward
messages to her. -Editor]
HOFMANN BOOK: THE POET AND THE MURDERER
John Eshbach writes: "Another book about Mark Hofmann,
by Simon Worrall, titled "The Poet and the Murderer," Penguin
Books (ISBN 0-525-94596-20. The book relates the story
of a forged Emily Dickinson poem bought at a Sotheby's May
1997 auction by the Jones Library in Amherst, MA. A modern
day who-done-it about the poem's provenance."
Ralf W. Bopple of Stuttgart, Germany also noted the omission.
He writes: "Did I miss something, or was the book 'The Poet
and the Murderer' by Simon Worrall (2002) not mentioned
in the discussion of books on Mark Hofmann? If not, this seems
a little odd to me, because it was discussed in an earlier E-Sylum
issue. Maybe it was missed because the connection there is not
related to coins, but rather to Hofmann's falsifications of Emily
Dickinson handwritings. While I immediately bought the book
due to its link to Amherst / Massachusetts, hometown of my
alma mater UMass, I can recommend it to anybody for the
insight it provides into the world of counterfeiting of
collectibles."
David F. Fanning also points this book out: "Meant to note
last week, but here's another Hofmann book:
"The Poet and the Murderer: A True Story of Literary Crime
and the Art of Forgery," by Simon Worrall (New York: Dutton,
2002).
It's written in that awful style of crime thrillers, but it's worth
noting for its emphasis on Hofmann's forgery of an Emily
Dickenson poem (actually--and this makes it all the more
interesting--Hofmann had the audacity to not simply fake a
manuscript of a known poem, but to write the poem himself
in her style).
The Salamander book (previously mentioned by someone else)
is by far the best I've read on Hofmann, though it's still rather
lurid for those of us more used to reading about coins.
Have any E-Sylum subscribers attempted to correspond with
Hofmann?"
[Well, Hofmann has tried to correspond with one numismatic
bibliophile, Armand Champa. In his library Champ had a
letter from Hofmann who'd written him about purchasing a
coin, perhaps as fodder for one of his counterfeiting schemes.
The controversy over publishing Larson's book on numismatic
forgery, and David's note of the lurid aspects of the Salamander
book remind me of my horror to find in print, in the transcripts
of Mark Hofmann's jury trial, detailed information on how he
made the pipe bombs that killed his unsuspecting victims.
-Editor]
HUDSON'S BAY MADE BEAVER TOKENS
The particular numismatic item I had in mind for last week's
QUICK QUIZ was the Hudson Bay Company's Made
Beaver tokens. Jess Gaylor was the first to guess the
answer. But there were several possible answers, as
David Gladfelter points out: "Not sure what specific
numismatic item HBC is known for. The late Larry Gingras,
fellow of the Royal Numismatic and Canadian Numismatic
Research Societies, published a 117-page study, Medals,
Tokens and Paper Money of the Hudson's Bay Company,
in 1975, which lists a large variety of these items, almost all
from the 19th and early 20th centuries."
From the Currency Museum of the Bank of Canada web site:
"In 1670 Charles II of Britain granted a charter to the "Governor
and Company of Adventurers of England Tradeing [sic] into
Hudson's Bay" giving the company absolute control over the
territory drained by the rivers flowing into Hudson Bay. This
charter marked the founding of the Hudson's Bay Company, a
venture that was to figure importantly in the history of Canada
and the fur trade.
Initially, trading posts were built in the Hudson Bay region,
but by 1821 the powerful trading company had extended its
interests all the way to the Pacific coast. Most of the furs traded
at these posts were trapped by Aboriginals who bartered the
pelts for goods at Company stores. In order to facilitate this
exchange, the "made beaver" - the value of a prime beaver
pelt-was established as the unit of account. When a trapper
brought his furs to the trading post he would receive in return a
pile of tokens valued in made beavers. He was then able to
select goods from the Company store until his supply of tokens
was exhausted.
Before metal tokens came into use, locally produced tokens
of ivory, stone, bone and wood were used at some Hudson's
Bay Company posts. The brass token is the size of a Canadian
25-cent piece and is one of a set of four denominations valued
at 1, 1/2 and 1/8 made beaver. These tokens, which were
used in the East Main District east and south of Hudson Bay,
do not bear a date but were struck sometime after 1857. The
letters on the token have the following meanings: HB (Hudson
Bay), EM (East Main), NB (made beaver) - the N is a
die-cutter's error for M. This token is part of the National
Currency Collection, Bank of Canada."
http://collections.ic.gc.ca/bank/english/ejan82.htm
See also the Hudson's Bay company web site:
http://www.hbc.com/hbc/e_hi/historic_hbc/Standard_trades.htm
The web site describes the company's "amazing archives":
"In London, England, during Hudson's Bay Company's 1928
Annual Meeting Governor Charles Sale announced the
establishment of an Archives Department. He told the
shareholders "We have, as you probably know, an immense
collection of records relating to the earliest days of our history;
to the wars and fighting; to the explorations by land and sea;
to the customs and life of the Indians and Eskimo; to the
struggle for the occupation of the Pacific Coast; to the peaceful
retention of the Great West; and finally, to the general conduct
of the Company and its affairs during the two centuries in which
it was responsible for the government of the territory of Rupert's
Land."
"The Hudson's Bay Company Archives were opened to
students of history in May, 1931. The records were moved to
Canada in 1974 and placed on long term loan with the Provincial
Archives of Manitoba. The Provincial Archives would become
the permanent home of the Hudson's Bay Company Archives on
January 27, 1994 through donation."
http://www.hbc.com/hbc/e_hi/historic_hbc/archives1.htm
COLORADO GOLD RUSH LEGACY
On May 29, The Rocky Mountain News in Denver
published and interesting story about the Cripple Creek
and Victor Gold Mining Co.
"In a dimly lit room the size of a living room, a thick graphite
caldron sits atop a blazing furnace.
It cooks gold. About 850 ounces daily, worth approximately
$300,000.
It belongs to the Cripple Creek and Victor Gold Mining Co. -
the last remaining miners from the area's gold rush that began
more than 100 years ago.
The company will pour its 2 millionth ounce of gold from the
Cresson mine and celebrate its 10th anniversary June 10."
"Spread out over more than 4,000 acres, Cresson is a hard
mine to work, most observers say.
Most of its rich ore was pulled out by miners a hundred years
ago. What remains are faint, almost invisible, traces of gold
in hard rock.
It's estimated 3.97 million ounces in reserves will be mined
through 2012.
"The old-timers got all higher-grade ore from Cresson,"
Hampton explained. "We are sort of mining the halo around it."
Some 320 full-time workers and about 40 contractors work
round-the-clock shifts at the mine."
"To the uninitiated, the Cresson mine in Teller County west of
Colorado Springs might resemble a moonscape: a barren,
rocky surface scarred with holes from underground mine
shafts dug during the early 1890s.
It started when Bob Womack, originally from Kentucky,
discovered a gold vein in the area - then called Poverty
Gulch - in 1891. One of the richest gold finds in America,
it triggered a gold rush in Colorado that lasted for many
decades.
"Free gold sticks out of the rock like raisins out of a
fruitcake," a local newspaper reported."
To read the full story, see:
http://www.rockymountainnews.com/drmn/business/article/0,1299,DRMN_4_2923932,00.html
See also the American Numismatic Association online exhibit
of Colorado Pioneer gold coins from the earlier 1860's
gold rush:
http://www.money.org/cg/territorial.html
ABOLISH THE CENT, YOU MEAN
Tom Fort sent us the following article by William Safire titled
"Abolish the Penny", which was published in the June 2 issue
of The New York Times. He writes: "Here is something for
The E-Sylum. It has been discussed many times before, but
as long as there is a congressional delegation from Illinois it
will never happen." Arthur Shippee forwarded it to us a well.
Here's an excerpt:
"The time has come to abolish the outdated, almost
worthless, bothersome and wasteful penny. Even President
Lincoln, who distrusted the notion of paper money because
he thought he would have to sign each greenback, would be
ashamed to have his face on this specious specie.
That's because you can't buy anything with a penny any
more. Penny candy? Not for sale at the five-and-dime
(which is now a "dollar store"). Penny-ante poker? Pass
the buck. Any vending machine? Put a penny in and it will
sound an alarm.
There is no escaping economic history: it takes nearly a
dime today to buy what a penny bought back in 1950.
Despite this, the U.S. Mint keeps churning out a billion
pennies a month.
Where do they go? Two-thirds of them immediately drop
out of circulation, into piggy banks or - as The Times's
John Tierney noted five years ago - behind chair cushions
or at the back of sock drawers next to your old tin-foil ball.
Quarters and dimes circulate; pennies disappear because
they are literally more trouble than they are worth. "
To read the full article, see:
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/02/opinion/02SAFI.html?ex=1087182003&ei=1&en=a6bb6dcfb10760d6
THE LATEST STUPID COUNTERFEITERS
"News of the Weird" brings us another installment in the
"Stupid Counterfeiters" vein: ""John Parker and Rick
Owens were arrested in the parking lot of the Wal-Mart
in Athens, Texas, in April, after they were allegedly spotted
by several people sitting in their car carefully cutting out
individual counterfeit bills from larger sheet they had just
printed."
[I understand cutting notes out of sheets of GENUINE
uncut U.S. notes was a pastime of some collectors years
ago. They loved to see the looks on the faces of waiters
and shopkeepers, but as word of the practice got back
to the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, sales of the
uncut sheets to the public were stopped, never to resume
for decades. Can anyone corroborate this story?
Has anyone ever tried it? -Editor]
FEATURED WEB SITE
This week's featured web site is all about WWII Philippine
numismatics. "The purpose of this site is to illustrate the
indominable will of the human spirit, and to show the many
sides of conflict. This will be accomplished through the use
of the currency which was made for use during, and
immediately following, WWII in the Philippines. The
Guerrilla money, which is the main focus of this web site,
was accepted out of both national pride as much as necessity.
To be caught by the Japanese with this money was often
punishable by public execution."
http://www.softcom.net/users/jmarcum/
Wayne Homren
Numismatic Bibliomania Society
The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a
non-profit organization promoting numismatic
literature. For more information please see
our web site at http://www.coinbooks.org/
There is a membership application available on
the web site. To join, print the application and
return it with your check to the address printed
on the application. For those without web access,
write to W. David Perkins, NBS Secretary-Treasurer,
P.O. Box 212, Mequon, WI 53092-0212.
For Asylum mailing address changes and other
membership questions, contact David at this email
address: wdperki at attglobal.net
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